1) (面貌 性格方面)像(自己的父母等)
ex. The little girl takes after her mother in appearance.
2) 學...的樣子
ex. The children like to take after the old men.
take apart
1) 拆開(機器等)
ex. The gadget takes apart for cleaning.
2) 剖析 抨擊(論點 觀點等)
ex. His speech was taken apart by public opinion.
take away
1) 減去
ex. How much will you get if you take awaw 5 from 10?
2) 拿走
ex. Don't take away my novel!
3) 使離去
ex. What takes you away so early?
take back
1) 拿回
ex. I took the book back to him yesterday.
2) 收回(意見等)
ex. He decided to take back his words and make an apology to her.
3) 回收(不適合的商品)
ex. The boss took back some goods which the customers disliked.
4) 帶回(有"引起回憶"之意)
ex. The story took him back to his boyhood.
take down
1) 拿起或放下
ex. She took down a pan from the shelf in the kitchen.
ex. He took down the curtain and opened the window.
2) 記下 紀錄
ex. The reporter took down the consul's speech in shorthand.
3) 拆除 拆毀
ex. The workers took down the walls of an old house.
4) 吞下 嚥下
ex. You are ill. It's good to take the medicine down.
take in
1) 接受或收留
ex. The lady took the orphan in.
ex. We took in the travellers for the night in our inn.
2) 改窄 改短或改小 (通常指對衣服的"修改")
ex. She took her son's shirt in 1 inch.
3) 領會 理解
ex. The pupil could not take in his teacher's meaning.
4) 訂閱(報紙 雜誌等)
ex. He took in daily paper.
5) 看 (有"出席"的含意)
ex. We sometimes take in a film after eating.
take on
1) 承擔
ex. He always takes on extra work.
2) 僱用
ex. The boss took on 6 more workers.
3) 加 裝(油 水等)
ex. The tanker will take on water at that port.
4) (服裝式樣 歌曲等) 流行
ex. The song that he wrote has taken on.
take out
1) 拿出
ex. Class begins. Take out your books.
2) 去掉
ex. Can you take out stains from my clothes?
3) 帶...出去或護送走
ex. The nurse often takes the children out for a walk.
ex. The teacher had taken out pupils before the storm came.
4) 領得(文件 執照等)
ex. He has taken out a driving licence.
take over
1) 接管 接收(商店等) 接任或接替
ex. He is old. His son took over his business.
ex. The new headmaster took over yesterday.
ex. He'll take over from her at 5 o'clock.
2) 承擔
ex. Her daughter will take over her duties.
take to
1) (開始)喜愛
ex. She takes to that girl.
2) 把...作為消遣
ex. When he retires, he takes to gardening.
3) (為避難而)求助於...
ex. The ship sank and the passengers took to the boats.
1) 除去 脫下(衣帽鞋襪等) 切除 除掉 扣除(或)減(價等)
ex. I take off my hat at home.
ex. The surgeon took off the wounded soldier's leg.
ex. Can you take 50 dollars off the price?
2) 取消(火車汽車等的班次)
ex. The No. 36 bus will be taken off next month.
3) 帶走
ex. He was taken off to prison.
4) 引導
ex. She took the boy off to see her rabbits.
5) 離開地面
ex. The plane took off smoothly.
take up
1) 拿起
ex. She takes up her pen.
2) 接納(乘客或)裝載(貨物)
ex. The bus took us up at the stop.
3) 吸收(液體)
ex. Blotting-paper takes up ink.
4) 佔(時間或空間)
ex. His furniture takes up a lot of the room.
ex. The meeting takes up a lot of my time.
5) 向(某人)提出(某事)
ex. He'll take the matter up with the manager.
6) 對...有興趣 以...為嗜好
ex. I have taken up photography.
7) 繼續 (有"重新開始"的含意)
ex. He took up the tale at the point where she had left off.
8) 打斷(某人的話)
ex. He took me up short.
9) 逮捕
ex. He was taken up by the police.
10) 改善 變好(或天氣)變晴
ex. The weather is taking up.
ex. Business is taking up.
資料來源: 英文動詞片語200 / 文橋出版社
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